Carnation Facts
Some of the more historical carnation facts point to its importance and use in ceremonial garb; most gardeners, however, just enjoy it for its beauty and simplicity.
Special occasions are often marked by the wearing of carnation boutonnières or corsages; prom dates, Mother’s Day, weddings and such. Since the carnation has the meaning of appreciation and gratitude, these seem to be fitting purposes for the carnation. Different variations of color on the carnation may have altered the meanings slightly, but generally always in a positive tone unless you are of French descent; in that country, it symbolizes bad luck and misfortune.
Pink carnations have a special and holy connotation to Christians in the world. Legend has it that the Virgin Mary, so distraught at the sight of Jesus carrying the cross to his death, cried copious tears. These tears, upon touching the earth, gave immediate birth to pink carnations wherever the tears fell. This was the first appearance of the pink carnation; facts show that it has since that time become associated with a mother’s undying love.
Some believe that the name Carnation comes from the word “coronation”. This carnation fact is supported by historical references of Greek and Roman people wearing the flowers wound into garlands or crowns. Others feel that the name has Latin origin from the word “caro” which means flesh, or derived from the Latin “incarnatio” meaning incarnation of God made flesh.
Today, the carnation is simply revered for its beauty. It is also the most popular flower among florists, largely due to the many expressive meanings that can be attached to the flower. For those who truly love the carnation, facts on planting and care are beneficial in order to have the blooms exploding with color all season long in their own gardens.
Planting the carnation, or Dianthus as it is called in scientific terms, is quite easy. Propagation from suckers that appear at the base of mature plants may be the easiest method. Place the cuttings in fertile, well-drained soil, supply water and plenty of sun and then simply watch them grow. They can achieve heights of 18 to 24 inches, blooming profusely. Carnations do well in containers, borders, rock gardens and flower beds. Choose from annual plants which die away and need to be replanted each year, perennials which will appear again on their own every year or biennials which will return on their own every other year.
For long lasting cut flowers or simply adornment in containers and gardens, the carnation is a perfect choice. While carnation facts attach many meanings and legends to the pretty blooms, it is the simple beauty of the multi-colored flowers that are the true allure of the carnation.